# اسکریپت پایتون برای پیکربندی روتر سیسکو برای خطوط E1

**URL:** <https://forum.mysup.ir/t/topic/366>\
**Category:** کانفیگ سخت‌افزار\
**Created:** [سپتامبر 21، 2024، 7:03ب.ظ UTC](https://forum.mysup.ir/t/topic/366 "2024-09-21T19:03:20Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![tavousian](https://forum.mysup.ir/user_avatar/forum.mysup.ir/tavousian/32/669_2.png) [@tavousian](https://forum.mysup.ir/u/tavousian)\
**Post date:** [سپتامبر 21، 2024، 7:03ب.ظ UTC](https://forum.mysup.ir/t/topic/366/1 "2024-09-21T19:03:22Z")

</div>

برای پیکربندی خودکار روتر سیسکو به زبان پایتون، می‌توانید از کتابخانه‌هایی مانند netmiko یا paramiko برای دسترسی و اجرای دستورات به صورت خودکار استفاده کنید. در ادامه اسکریپتی به زبان پایتون ارائه می‌دهم که با استفاده از کتابخانه netmiko، به روتر سیسکو متصل شده و دستورات پیکربندی را اجرا می‌کند.

نصب کتابخانه netmiko

```auto
pip install netmiko

```

اسکریپت پایتون:  
from netmiko import ConnectHandler

\*\* مشخصات روتر  
cisco\_router = {  
‘device\_type’: ‘cisco\_ios’,  
‘host’: ‘Router-IP’, # Replace with the IP address of your router  
‘username’: ‘admin’, # Replace with your router username  
‘password’: ‘password’, # Replace with your router password  
‘secret’: ‘secret’, # Enable password (if any)  
}

\*\* اتصال به روتر  
def connect\_to\_router(router):  
connection = ConnectHandler(\*\*router)  
connection.enable() # Enter enable mode  
return connection

def execute\_commands(connection):

```
show_commands = [
    "show inventory",
    "show voice port summary",
    "show controllers e1",
    "show isdn status",
    "show dial-peer voice summary",
    "show dialplan number 6556",
    "test voice translation-rule 1 6556"
]

for command in show_commands:
    print(f"Running command: {command}")
    output = connection.send_command(command)
    print(output)

** کامند های پیکربندی 
config_commands = [
    "interface Serial0/0/0:15",
    "no ip address",
    "encapsulation hdlc",
    "isdn switch-type primary-net5",
    "isdn overlap-receiving T302 3000",
    "isdn protocol-emulate network",
    "isdn incoming-voice voice",
    "no cdp enable",
    "exit"
]

e1_config_commands = [
    "card type e1 0 3", # slot 0, subslot 3
    "network-clock-participate wic 3",
    "isdn switch-type primary-net5",  
    "controller e1 0/3/0",
    "pri-group timeslot 1-31",
    "framing no-crc4",
    "exit"
]

voice_config_commands = [
    "voice service voip",
    "allow-connections h323 to h323",
    "allow-connections h323 to sip",
    "allow-connections sip to h323",
    "allow-connections sip to sip",
    "sip",
    'rel1xx supported "44"',
    "min-se 300",
    "exit",
    "voice class codec 1",
    "codec preference 1 g711ulaw",
    "codec preference 2 g711alaw",
    "codec preference 3 g729r8",
    "exit",
    "dial-peer voice 1 voip",
    "destination-pattern .T",
    "session protocol sipv2",
    "session target ipv4:Server-IP",
    "incoming called-number Line_Number",
    "voice-class codec 1",
    "dtmf-relay rtp-nte",
    "exit",
    "dial-peer voice 10 pots",
    "destination-pattern Line_Number",
    "direct-inward-dial",
    "port 0/0/0:15",
    "forward-digits 3",
    "exit",
    "dial-peer voice 20 pots",
    "destination-pattern 1..", # Panasonic extension range
    "port 0/0/0:15",
    "forward-digits all",
    "exit"
]

print("Applying configuration commands...")
connection.send_config_set(config_commands)
connection.send_config_set(e1_config_commands)
connection.send_config_set(voice_config_commands)

print("Verifying configuration with 'show run'...")
output = connection.send_command("show run")
print(output)

```

if **name** == “ **main** ”:

```
connection = connect_to_router(cisco_router)

execute_commands(connection)

connection.disconnect()
print("Configuration complete!")

```